American Trades IndexThe living record of the skilled trade workforce

The American Trades Index

How many people are licensed to do skilled work in America, where they are, and at what level. Published free every quarter from the state licensing boards themselves. No account, permanent links, free to republish.

Free. One email a quarter. Unsubscribe in one click. We never sell the list.

Published free every quarter, straight from the state licensing boards. This is the first print. As of 2026-08-09 we hold 1,550,721 active licenses, with 44 states clearing our coverage bar.

The national ladder, first print
Journeyman684,88144.2%
Apprentice337,08721.7%
Contractor309,72420.0%
Master196,41412.7%
Intermediate17,4761.1%
Inspector5,1040.3%

Masters are 12.7% of the licensed workforce, and every shortage story is about them. In most states a master is what legally qualifies a company to operate. The tier is not a seniority label, it is permission to trade, and when one leaves a company the company stops being able to work.

The levels add to 1,550,721 exactly, including 35 records we have not yet placed on the ladder. Federal jobs data estimates how many electricians work somewhere. It cannot tell you how many hold a master license in your county today.

Are there enough apprentices to replace the journeymen retiring?

That is what the pipeline ratio measures: apprentices for every journeyman. Above 1.0 the trade is replacing itself faster than it ages out. Below it, the pool is thinning.

First print
1.001
21 states · 327,714 apprentices per 327,428 journeymen · as of 2026-08-09

The denominator is 21 states, not 44, and that is the whole discipline of this number. Only 28 registers license both tiers at all. Seven of those record apprentices as a residual rather than a real registration: Alabama lists 4 apprentices against 12,923 journeymen. Including them drags the ratio to 0.492, and that movement would be filing practice, not the workforce.

We publish the basis with the figure and hold it fixed between prints. A ratio whose denominator moves quietly is a number someone can catch shifting.

By state, apprentices per journeyman
Excluded from the published basis: apprentices not systematically registered

Look up any state.

Click a state to see what its board licenses, what it does not, and why the numbers are not comparable across state lines.

44 publishing 4 held for quality Fill marks coverage, not size.
Texas
Trade mix
ElectricalPlumbingHVAC
By credential tier

How we get to the number.

What lands in your inbox.

Four things, in the same order, every quarter.

The first print is being prepared now. There are no back issues yet, and we would rather say so than manufacture a publication history. Subscribe and the first one lands the day it publishes.

Take the number. Use it however you like.

Every chart downloads as PNG and SVG with attribution built in, every figure has a permanent link, and nothing is behind an email wall. Reporters and analysts are welcome.